Florida’s warm, humid climate makes it a haven for termites, turning homes into prime targets for infestation. These silent destroyers can cause thousands of dollars in structural damage before homeowners even realize they have a problem.

The fastest and most effective way to eliminate termites is through professional treatment, such as tent fumigation for drywood termites or liquid termiticides for subterranean species. While some DIY methods exist for smaller infestations—like boric acid or bait stations—these approaches rarely eradicate entire colonies.

If termites are widespread or causing visible damage, calling a professional is the best way to protect your home and investment.

If you’re here because you want to get rid of termites the DIY method, then let’s start with that.

Quick Rundown of Termite Removal Methods

Professional Methods

Fumigation: The most effective method for severe drywood termite infestations, fumigation involves sealing the home and introducing a gas that kills all termites inside. It ensures total eradication but requires homeowners to vacate for a few days.
Liquid Termiticides: These chemical barriers are applied around a home's foundation to kill subterranean termites on contact and prevent future infestations. They offer long-lasting protection, often up to 13 years, making them a top choice for homes in high-risk areas.
Bait Stations: Bait stations use slow-acting poison that termites carry back to their colony, eventually eliminating it. This method is gradual but works well for long-term prevention and control of subterranean termites.
Spot Treatments: These involve applying localized treatments, such as foam termiticides or wood injections, directly to infested areas. While effective for small infestations, spot treatments rarely address hidden colonies, making them a less reliable standalone solution.

DIY Methods

Boric Acid: This natural compound disrupts termites' digestive systems, ultimately killing them over time. It is best used in bait stations or as a direct application to infested wood for drywood termite control.
Orange Oil: Containing d-limonene, orange oil dissolves termites’ exoskeletons on contact, dehydrating and killing them. It works well for small, localized infestations but is not effective for eliminating entire colonies.
Nematodes: Beneficial nematodes are microscopic worms that attack termites by injecting bacteria into their bodies. They are an eco-friendly solution best suited for treating termites in soil or outdoor infestations.
Cardboard Traps: Since termites are attracted to cellulose, damp cardboard can be used as bait to lure them out. Once termites infest the trap, it must be removed and burned, making it more of a monitoring tool than a control method.
Diatomaceous Earth: This fine powder dehydrates termites by cutting into their exoskeletons when applied to infested areas or entry points. It requires frequent reapplication and is best for preventative use rather than full eradication.
Vinegar Mixture: A blend of white vinegar and lemon juice can kill termites on direct contact. However, it does not penetrate hidden colonies and is not a reliable solution for widespread infestations.
Boiling Water: Pouring boiling water directly into visible mud tubes or nests can kill termites on contact. This method is only effective for surface-level colonies and does not reach deeper infestations.
Soap and Water Solution: A simple mix of liquid soap and water can suffocate termites by coating their bodies and disrupting their breathing. However, multiple applications are necessary, making it a temporary fix rather than a lasting solution.

DIY Termite Control Methods (In-Depth)

Not to beat a dead horse, but professional treatments are the most effective way to eliminate termites. However, if you prefer DIY solutions for small infestations or preventative measures, here are the best methods.

1. Boric Acid

Boric acid is a naturally occurring compound that disrupts termites' digestive systems, eventually killing them. When termites ingest boric acid, they lose their ability to process nutrients, causing dehydration and death.

Best For

Small infestations of drywood termites.
Areas where termites are directly accessible, such as wooden furniture or baseboards.

Step-by-Step Application

Prepare the solution – Mix boric acid powder with water to create a spray or use it in its dry form.
Apply directly – Spray or dust the affected areas, cracks, and crevices where termites are present.
Set up bait stations – Mix boric acid with sugar or cellulose-based materials to attract termites.
Monitor and reapply – Check treated areas regularly and reapply if termite activity continues.

When NOT to use Boric Acid

Ineffective for subterranean termites, as they live underground and rarely come into direct contact with boric acid.
Requires multiple applications for best results.

2. Nematodes

Beneficial nematodes are microscopic worms that naturally hunt and kill termites by injecting bacteria into their bodies. The bacteria multiply inside the termites, causing death within 48 hours.

Best For

Subterranean termites in soil or outdoor wooden structures.
Homeowners looking for an eco-friendly, non-toxic solution.

Step-by-Step Application

Purchase beneficial nematodes – Available at garden centers or online.
Mix with water – Follow package instructions to create a nematode solution.
Apply to infested soil – Use a sprayer or watering can to distribute nematodes near termite nests or damp wood.
Maintain moisture – Keep the soil slightly damp to help nematodes thrive.
Repeat as necessary – Reapply every few weeks to ensure effectiveness.

When NOT to use Nematodes

Nematodes are sensitive to sunlight and should be applied in the early morning or evening.
Less effective against drywood termites, as they nest within walls and furniture.

3. Cardboard Traps

Termites are naturally attracted to cellulose, the primary component of wood and cardboard. A moist cardboard trap lures termites in, allowing you to dispose of them manually.

Best For

Monitoring termite activity rather than full eradication.
Small-scale infestations inside homes or garages.

Step-by-Step Application

Dampen a few pieces of cardboard – This enhances the scent of cellulose, making it more attractive to termites.
Stack the cardboard – Place multiple layers together for a better trapping effect.
Position the trap – Set it near areas where termite activity has been observed.
Check the trap – Inspect it after a few days to see if termites have infested it.
Dispose of termites – Once infested, remove and burn the cardboard to eliminate trapped termites.

When NOT To Use Cardboard Traps

Does not kill entire colonies—only termites that come into direct contact with the trap.
Requires consistent monitoring and replacement for effectiveness.

4. Orange Oil

Orange oil contains d-limonene, a compound that dissolves termites' exoskeletons and internal systems, leading to dehydration and death.

Best For

Localized infestations of drywood termites.
Treating small areas like wooden furniture, door frames, and baseboards.

Step-by-Step Application

Identify infested wood – Look for visible signs like frass (termite droppings) or hollow wood.
Drill small holes – This helps the oil reach hidden termites inside the wood.
Inject orange oil – Use a syringe or spray bottle to apply oil into drilled holes and cracks.
Repeat as needed – Reapply every few days until termite activity stops.
Monitor effectiveness – If termites persist, professional treatment may be necessary.

When NOT to use orange oil

Ineffective against subterranean termites, as it does not reach underground colonies.
Works best as a preventative measure rather than a full infestation solution.

5. Diatomaceous Earth

Diatomaceous earth is a fine, natural powder that physically cuts through termites' exoskeletons, causing dehydration and death.

Best For

Treating entry points, cracks, and crevices where termites travel.
Works as a preventative measure to deter new infestations.

Step-by-Step Application

Choose food-grade diatomaceous earth – This is safe for humans and pets.
Identify termite entry points – Common areas include baseboards, crawl spaces, and foundation gaps.
Apply a thin layer – Sprinkle diatomaceous earth directly in these areas.
Reapply after rain or cleaning – Moisture reduces effectiveness, so refresh the application as needed.
Monitor activity – If termite presence continues, additional treatment may be required.

When NOT to use diatomaceous earth

Requires frequent reapplication for effectiveness.
Only kills termites that come into direct contact with the powder.

6. Vinegar Mixture

A mixture of white vinegar and lemon juice can kill termites on contact by disrupting their nervous system. However, it does not penetrate deep into wood or reach hidden colonies.

Best For

Spot treatments on visible termites.
Small, accessible areas where termites are active.

Step-by-Step Application

Mix equal parts vinegar and lemon juice – Combine in a spray bottle.
Spray directly on termites – Apply to any visible infestations on wood or mud tubes.
Reapply daily – Continue spraying until there is no sign of termite activity.
Use as a deterrent – Spray around wooden surfaces to repel future infestations.
Monitor effectiveness – If termites persist, a professional treatment may be needed.

When NOT to use a vinegar mixture

Only kills termites on direct contact—does not eliminate colonies.
Not effective for large infestations or hidden termite nests.

When to Call a Professional vs. DIY

Call a Professional If:

If the infestation is widespread, affecting multiple areas of your home, or causing visible structural damage, professional treatment is necessary.

Subterranean termites, which build mud tubes along foundations, require specialized treatments like liquid termiticides or bait stations. If you've attempted DIY methods and still see signs of termite activity after a few weeks, it’s time to call an expert. Professional solutions, like fumigation or barrier treatments, ensure complete colony elimination and long-term protection.

DIY Is Suitable For

DIY methods work best for early-stage or minor infestations, particularly for drywood termites in furniture or baseboards. Using boric acid, orange oil, or nematodes can help slow the spread and prevent further damage.

Additionally, DIY approaches are effective for preventative measures, such as treating exposed wood with borates, applying diatomaceous earth around entry points, and reducing moisture around your home. However, if termites persist, professional intervention is recommended.

Get Rid Of Pests With Hoffer Pest Solutions

At Hoffer Pest Solutions, we understand the frustration and financial burden of dealing with termites. As a family-owned business with decades of experience, we prioritize quality service, environmentally responsible solutions, and customer satisfaction. Unlike many competitors, we handle all fumigation in-house, ensuring affordable pricing and top-tier expertise.

If you suspect a termite problem in your home, don’t wait. A small infestation can quickly escalate into thousands of dollars in structural damage. Contact Hoffer Pest Solutions today for a free inspection and competitive pricing on termite tenting services.